You are here

Gold seen safer than govt. bonds in survey of central bank reserve managers

Section: Daily Dispatches

Central Banks Turn Net Gold Buyers, Cut Euro-Zone Debt: Survey

By Sebastian Tong
Reuters
Tuesday, April 12, 2011

http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/04/12/businesspro-us-centralbank-idU...

LONDON -- Central banks turned net buyers of gold last year and cut exposure to debt issued by euro-zone members Greece, Ireland, and Portugal, an annual survey of the world's reserve managers showed.

A quarter of managers polled said they had upped their exposure to "non-traditional" reserve currencies such as the Australian and Canadian dollars in the last two years, and a majority said debt issued by the euro-zone rescue fund, the EFSF, had the makings of a sound reserve asset.

"Traditionally, government bonds have been termed 'risk-free' assets but the euro-zone situation has made some of us change our understanding of that," said one of the 39 reserve managers that responded to the poll conducted by Central Banking Publications over the winter of 2010-2011.

... Dispatch continues below ...



ADVERTISEMENT

The Gold Standard Now: It Can Work

Today a dollar is worth 80 percent less than it was 40 years ago, and less than 5 percent of its value a hundred years ago. We deserve a dollar that is as good as gold, a dollar that will hold its value from year to year so we can be financially secure and our economy can generate more and better jobs.

For most of America's history, our dollar was literally as good as gold. But on August 15, 1971, our politicians destroyed the link between gold and the dollar. They destroyed the foundations of our economic system.

A new Internet site, TheGoldStandardNow.org, provides news and cutting-edge analysis about this most important issue and explains how the gold standard worked in the past and how it can work in the future. Visit us today:

http://www.thegoldstandardnow.org/about/137-welcome-newsmax



Concerns over sovereign default fueled demand for gold, turning central banks into net buyers in 2010 after 20 continuous years of selling the metal.

"Gold's quality as a store of value and fears over reserve currencies are the main reasons that central banks turned net buyers of bullion in 2010," wrote survey author Nick Carver.

The survey's respondents, who manage central bank reserves worth $3.5 trillion in total or 35 percent of total world reserves, identified gold as a "safe" reserve asset at a time when rising sovereign debt levels and super-loose monetary policy from the world's major central banks sapped confidence in more traditional reserve currencies.

"Both the euro zone and the U.S. are confronted by large deficits with simultaneously modest growth, which has influenced the value of their currencies and raised questions about debt sustainability," said one respondent.

Gold, investment-grade corporate bonds, and AAA-rated bonds were the three assets that reserve managers saw as more attractive than the year before.

Over 70 percent of the managers surveyed said central banks were likely to remain net buyers of gold given the level of uncertainty about sovereign debt.

The survey also found 69 percent of respondents had not changed their reserve management strategies as a result of the Federal Reserve's expansion of its bond purchase program.

Instead, the second round of quantitative easing had prompted a tactical reaction with some central banks shortening the duration of the U.S. debt they held.

U.S. Treasuries remained the safest liquid asset "in the absence of a credible alternative," said a reserve manager from the Middle East.

There was, however, growing interest among reserve managers in non-traditional reserve currencies.

Over a 20 percent of respondents said they held more than 5 percent of their reserves in currencies such as the Australian dollar, the Swedish crown and the Singapore dollar.

A European reserve manager said shifts to these currencies had come at the expense of further euro allocation.

Diversification into these currencies, however, remained constrained by their lack of liquidity.

Several reserve managers highlighted the Chinese yuan as an attractive alternative reserve currency but acknowledged that its share in foreign-currency reserves remained constrained by poor liquidity as well as investment hurdles.

Some 81 percent of those surveyed viewed the new bonds issued by the European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF) as attractive reserve assets.

Two of the respondents said they were considering investing in the AAA-rated bonds issued by the Facility, set up last May as a temporary rescue fund for weaker euro zone economies.

Though the credit quality of the EFSF assets was acknowledged, reserve managers were unsure about the secondary market liquidity of the bonds.

Some also predicted that the instruments could compete with debt issued by embattled euro zone economies.

* * *

Join GATA here:

An Evening with Bill Murphy and James Turk
Sponsored by Deutsche Edelmetall-Gesellschaft
Friday, April 29, 2011
Hofbrauhaus, Munich, Germany

http://www.goldmoney.com/munich-2011-april-29.html

Gold Rush 2011
GATA's London Conference
Thursday-Saturday, August 4-6, 2011
Savoy Hotel, London, England

http://www.gata.org/goldrush2011-london

Support GATA by purchasing gold and silver commemorative coins:

https://www.amsterdamgold.eu/gata/index.asp?BiD=12

Or by purchasing a colorful GATA T-shirt:

http://gata.org/tshirts

Or a colorful poster of GATA's full-page ad in The Wall Street Journal on January 31, 2009:

http://gata.org/node/wallstreetjournal

Or a video disc of GATA's 2005 Gold Rush 21 conference in the Yukon:

http://www.goldrush21.com/

Help keep GATA going

GATA is a civil rights and educational organization based in the United States and tax-exempt under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. Its e-mail dispatches are free, and you can subscribe at:

http://www.gata.org

To contribute to GATA, please visit:

http://www.gata.org/node/16



ADVERTISEMENT

Prophecy Resource Spins Off Platinum/Palladium Venture:
World-Class PGM Deposit in Yukon

Company Press Release, January 18, 2011

VANCOUVER, British Columbia -- Prophecy Resource Corp. (TSX-V:PCY)and Pacific Coast Nickel Corp. announce that they have agreed that PCNC will acquire Prophecy's Nickel PGM projects by issuing common shares to Prophecy.

PCNC will acquire the Wellgreen PGM Ni-Cu and Lynn Lake nickel projects in the Yukon Territory and Manitoba respectively by issuing up to 550 million common shares of PCNC to Prophecy. PCNC has 55.7 million shares outstanding.

Following the transaction:

-- Prophecy will own approximately 90 percent of PCNC.

-- PCNC will consolidate its share capital on a 10 old for one new basis.

-- Prophecy will change its name to Prophecy Coal Corp. and PCNC will be renamed Prophecy Platinum Corp.

-- Prophecy intends to distribute half of its PCNC shares to shareholders pro-rata in accordance with their holdings.

Based on the closing price of the common shares of PCNC on January 17, $0.195 per share, the gross value of the transaction is $107,250,000.

For the complete announcement, please visit:

http://prophecyresource.com/news_2011_jan18.php